Abstract: Presentation attacks are recurrent threats to biometric systems, where impostors attempt to bypass these systems. Humans often use background information as contextual cues for their visual ...

The controller handles incoming requests and puts any data the client needs into a component called a model. When the controller's work is done, the model is passed to a view component for rendering.

Abstract: In this paper the design of regulated active rectifiers (RARs) is addressed, with emphasis on energy harvesting applications. After an insightful overview of the main topologies of RARs, the ...

Cloud rendering is reshaping architectural visualization by cutting render times, reducing hardware costs, and enabling remote collaboration. From AI-driven instant imagery to large-scale distributed ...

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