At the core of these advancements lies the concept of tokenization — a fundamental process that dictates how user inputs are interpreted, processed and ultimately billed. Understanding tokenization is ...

Abstract: In this paper, we focus on primary school students and show that it is possible for students without prior knowledge in these areas to re-invent and successfully implement cryptogra-phy and ...

Abstract: Optimization algorithm based on Pareto dominant strategy has been widely used in solving multi-objective optimization problems. However, the inappropriate search scope and dominance ...